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**Steel Bloom**
**Introduction to Steel Bloom**
Steel bloom is a semi-finished product in the steel industry, produced through the continuous casting process. It serves as the primary raw material for manufacturing heavy steel sections. Blooms typically have a square or rectangular cross-section and are larger in size than billets.
**Dimensions and Specifications**
Blooms are generally produced with a cross-section larger than 150 mm, often reaching 200×200 mm or even bigger. These dimensions make blooms ideal for producing heavy steel profiles.
**Production Process**
Steel blooms are produced via continuous casting. In this process, molten steel leaves the steelmaking furnace and is poured into special molds, solidifying into large sections. After cooling, the blooms are cut to desired lengths and sent to rolling mills.
**Applications of Steel Bloom**
– Production of I-beams and heavy construction profiles
– Manufacturing railway rails
– Production of large channels and heavy industrial sections
– Used in heavy industries and infrastructure projects
**Key Features of Steel Bloom**
– High strength and uniform structure
– Large dimensions suitable for rolling heavy sections
– Good surface quality for the rolling process
**Factors Affecting Steel Bloom Prices**
The price of steel bloom depends on raw material costs, production costs, exchange rates, demand from heavy industries, and global steel market conditions. Supply through the Iran Mercantile Exchange and export markets can also influence its price.